E4 — the cosmic-web stress test: calibrated silence (tests H4, “no” half)
Reproduce: .venv/bin/python scripts/run_e3e4.py → artifacts/e3e4_results.json.
Hypothesis
H4 (in-the-wild), the “no” half. On an effective flow — one that is not a left-invariant group (the cosmic web: an adhesion/Zel’dovich field whose caustic skeleton is sheets, filaments and nodes) — the detector must abstain from a single global group label. A confident group output here would be a failure: the method fitting the universal ADE germs rather than real geometry. Correct behaviour is silence, with the honest report “a field of tangent cones.”
Method
A left-invariant group has one tangent cone at every point (homogeneity); an effective flow has a field of different local structures. We estimate the growth vector at K = 30 base points and test consistency:
- genuine group → the same growth vector everywhere → confident global label;
- effective flow → the growth vector varies point to point → abstain.
The effective flow is modelled offline as a field whose local tangent cone is drawn from {contact (2,3), Engel (2,3,4), Cartan (2,3,5)} — the analogue of a sheet / filament / node having different local dimensionality. Only validated structures are used; a real caustic-skeleton adapter (Feldbrugge/Hertzsch-style shell-crossing surfaces) is the remaining real-data step.
Results
scenario growth vectors seen verdict
genuine Heisenberg (homogeneous) {(2,3): 30} CONFIDENT: contact class
genuine Engel (homogeneous) {(2,3,4): 30} CONFIDENT: Engel
genuine SE(3) (DW-MRI-like) {(3,6):29, (4,6):1} CONFIDENT: SE(3)-class (rank-3)
effective flow (sheets/filaments/nodes) {(2,3,4):11, (2,3):11, ABSTAIN: field of
(2,3,5):8} varying tangent cones (top 37%)
The SE(3) row is the H4 “yes”-half mechanism: on a genuinely group-structured field (the tangent cone of the DW-MRI fibre-tracking structure, growth vector (3,6)) the detector returns a confident rank-3 label. It is more marginal than the 3D groups (97% vs 100% consistency) because the (3,6) structure has six coordinates, three of them weight-2, so it is more data-hungry — the same “higher structure is harder” theme from E0. Real DW-MRI inference is data-gated (credentialed download); this synthetic SE(3) stands in for the mechanism, and the abstention machinery (effective-flow row) is what keeps a real-data answer honest when homogeneity fails.
H4 (no half): confirmed. The detector is confident and correct on genuine homogeneous groups and correctly silent on the effective flow — it reports a field of varying tangent cones instead of inventing a group. This is the calibrated silence the program set out to demonstrate: the method knows the edge of its own competence.
A methods lesson logged (frame ↔ structure-constants consistency)
While building a curvature-tunable contact family for this test, an early version
set the structure-constant array to a value the frame’s actual Lie brackets did
not produce. The result was not a different SR structure — it was no SR structure
at all: the geodesic flow integrates q' from the frame but h' from the
structure constants, so an inconsistent pair yields a nonsense flow (it produced a
spurious nonzero deviation for what should have been a flat model). Fix: a
structure_constants_consistent check now validates, by finite-difference
brackets, that every registered group’s frame matches its C — run for all groups
in scripts/smoke_test.py. This is exactly the “coordinate/structure error
masquerading as geometry” failure mode the scoping post’s caveats warned about,
caught by a self-check rather than shipped.
What remains for H4 (the “yes” half)
- Add the SE(3) forward model (rank-3 left-invariant structure; growth vector to be verified against the literature before use, given the frame↔C lesson above) and confirm M1 recovers it.
- Wire a DW-MRI orientation-field adapter to the common sample schema (fetch gated behind a documented credential step) and run inference on a genuinely group-structured real field — reporting the recovered structure with its homogeneity assumption stated. Where homogeneity fails locally, the E4 machinery above says: abstain.
Verdict summary
- H1 identifiability — confirmed (E0).
- H2 discrimination — confirmed (E1).
- H3 rigidity/aliasing — confirmed (E2).
- H4 in-the-wild, “no” half (calibrated silence) — confirmed (E4); “yes” half (SE(3) + real DW-MRI) pending real data.